12 eyl\u00fcl darbesinin ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan anayasan\u0131n kabul\u00fc ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak Evren\u2019in cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 s\u00fcreci ile ilgili baz\u0131 kalemlerin yorumlar\u0131 \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7.<\/p>\n
7 Kas\u0131m 1982 tarihinde yap\u0131lan referandumdan, y\u00fczde doksan iki evet oyu \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131p \u0131s\u0131t\u0131p dile getirenler, Evren y\u00f6netimine me\u015fruiyet kazand\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.
\n<\/p>\n
O oylama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada do\u011fanlar, bu g\u00fcn 32 ya\u015f\u0131na girdiler. Bu g\u00fcn, 50 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri olanlar o g\u00fcnleri \u00e7ok iyi hat\u0131rlayacaklard\u0131r. Darbeciler taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lan anayasan\u0131n referanduma sunulmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Kenan Evren \u015fehir \u015fehir dola\u015f\u0131rken, anayasa kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 en ufak bir propagandaya izin verilmedi\u011fini nedense hi\u00e7 kimse dile getirmiyor.<\/p>\n
Referandum s\u00fcreci \u00f6yle ilgin\u00e7 olaylara sahne oluyordu ki; kahvede anayasa aleyhine konu\u015ftu\u011fu i\u00e7in ihbar edilen, g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131p karakolda dayak yiyen say\u0131s\u0131z insan \u00f6rne\u011fi hat\u0131rl\u0131yoruz. Evren meydan meydan dola\u015f\u0131p, hakaret dolu s\u00f6zlerle siyasilere sald\u0131r\u0131p, onlar\u0131 tahkir ederken, hi\u00e7 kimse a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131p cevap veremiyordu.<\/p>\n
Devletin b\u00fct\u00fcn imkanlar\u0131 kullan\u0131larak mitingler tertip ediliyordu. K\u00f6y muhtarlar\u0131 korkular\u0131ndan yalvar yakar hat\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak, insanlar\u0131 Evren\u2019in konu\u015fma yapaca\u011f\u0131 alana ta\u015f\u0131yorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
O s\u0131ralarda, 12 Eyl\u00fcl \u00f6ncesinin olaylarla ad\u0131 \u00e7ok s\u0131k duyulan Fatsa il\u00e7esinde \u00d6\u011fretmen olarak g\u00f6revliydim.12 Eyl\u00fcl y\u00f6netimi gelir gelmez, \u0130stanbul\u2019dan Fatsa\u2019ya s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilmi\u015ftim. Referandum s\u00fcrecini Fatsa\u2019da ya\u015fad\u0131m.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 muhtarlar bizim k\u00f6y\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131 toplasam y\u00fcz ki\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kmaz diyordu<\/p>\n
O s\u0131ralarda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m Emek Otel\u2019in i\u015fletmecisi Erdem Abi sayesinde Fatsa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn girdi \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 neyi varsa, \u00f6\u011frenme \u015fans\u0131na sahip olmu\u015ftum. Otele u\u011frayan baz\u0131 k\u00f6y muhtarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7aresiz ve zavall\u0131 hallerini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce i\u00e7im burkulurdu.<\/p>\n
Karadeniz turuna \u00e7\u0131kan Evren\u2019in, Ordu\u2019ya ge\u00e7erken Fatsa\u2019da da miting yapaca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenmi\u015fti. Bu sebepten muhtarlar tedirgindi. Otele u\u011frayan birka\u00e7 muhtar\u0131n, Erdem Abi ile sohbetlerine tan\u0131k olmu\u015ftum.<\/p>\n
Muhtarlar Fatsa\u2019daki Jandarma komutan\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla toplant\u0131ya gelmi\u015flerdi. Konu Fatsa\u2019ya gelecek olan Evren\u2019in kar\u015f\u0131lama t\u00f6renine, her k\u00f6yden en az y\u00fcz ki\u015finin getirilmesi karar\u0131yd\u0131. Komutan, her k\u00f6yden gelecek olan arabalar\u0131 askerlere sayd\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m diyerek muhtarlara g\u00f6z da\u011f\u0131 vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 muhtarlar \u00e7aresiz, bizim k\u00f6yde \u00e7oluk \u00e7ocuk toplasan y\u00fcz ki\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kmaz ne yap\u0131cam, komutan beni \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr diye dert yan\u0131yordu. \u0130nsanlar, b\u00f6ylesine stresli bir ortamda Kenan Evren hazretleri i\u00e7in meydanlar\u0131 dolduruyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Referandum rezaleti ise, \u00e7ok daha vahimdi. Referanduma kat\u0131lmak da zorunlu tutulmu\u015ftu. Sand\u0131k ba\u015flar\u0131nda bekleyen Jandarmalar\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde insanlar oy kullan\u0131yorlard\u0131. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlardan ba\u015fka, vatanda\u015fa manevi bask\u0131 uygulamak i\u00e7in gerekli ne varsa yap\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Bu derce ceberut bir bask\u0131 olmasa hay\u0131r oylar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukta olur muydu?<\/p>\n
Referandumda kullan\u0131lan zarflar \u00f6ylesine \u015feffaf olarak bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ki, hay\u0131r oyu kullananlar, \u00e7ok net olarak dikkat edenler taraf\u0131ndan fark ediliyordu. Evet i\u00e7in beyaz oy kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, hay\u0131r oyu i\u00e7in \u00e7ok koyu, \u00e7ivit mavisi pusulalar kullan\u0131l\u0131yordu. \u00c7ivit mavisi oy pusulas\u0131,sand\u0131\u011fa at\u0131l\u0131rken \u0131\u015f\u0131kta \u00e7ok net olarak fark ediliyordu.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsanlar b\u00f6yle bir ortamda, s\u0131rf ba\u015flar\u0131 belaya girmesin diyerek \u00e7o\u011funlukla evet oyu at\u0131yorlard\u0131. \u015eayet b\u00f6ylesine ceberut bir bask\u0131 uygulanmasa, oylamadan hay\u0131r oyu \u00e7\u0131kar m\u0131yd\u0131 diye sorarsan\u0131z; ona da evet diyemeyece\u011fim. Y\u00fczde doksan iki evet \u00e7\u0131kmasa bile, y\u00fczde elliyi biraz a\u015fan evet oyu \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 elbette ki ihtimal dahilindeydi.<\/p>\n
12 Eyl\u00fcl\u00fcn o karanl\u0131k g\u00fcnlerinin yeniden ya\u015fanabilece\u011fi ihtimali,insanlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 evet oyu vermeye do\u011fal olarak sevk etmi\u015ftir. Bir do\u011fa yasas\u0131 olan g\u00fcce tapma ve genlerimize i\u015fleyen y\u00f6neticiye itaat duygusu,do\u011fal olarak oylamada kullan\u0131lan evet oylar\u0131na da etki etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Halk\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce askeri y\u00f6netimden kurtularak, sivil y\u00f6netime d\u00f6nme arzusunu, 12 eyl\u00fcl\u00fcn onaylanmas\u0131 olarak alg\u0131layanlar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yan\u0131lg\u0131 i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Darbeyi yapt\u0131ktan sonra, toplumu bir koyun s\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fc gibi g\u00f6ren zihniyet, referandum sonras\u0131 ya\u015fanan s\u00fcre\u00e7te ne denli aldand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Meydanlarda y\u0131\u011fma k\u0131talarla alk\u0131\u015flanan Kenan Evren, darbe sonras\u0131 demokrasiye ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinde h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 alamam\u0131\u015f,konsey karar\u0131yla parti kurdurarak milletin oylar\u0131na da ipotek koymaya kalkm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Milli Demokrasi Partisi ad\u0131yla kurdurdu\u011fu partinin ba\u015f\u0131na, B\u00fclent Ulusu Pa\u015fay\u0131 ge\u00e7irerek, bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce referandumda alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu y\u00fczde doksan iki oyu(!) siyasete tahvil etmek istemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Bir zamanlar Evren\u2019in tablolar\u0131na y\u00fcz milyarlar verenler san\u0131r\u0131m b\u00fcy\u00fck(!)servet kazand\u0131lar <\/p>\n
Bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona %92 oy alan ve cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 (!) se\u00e7ilen Evren, meydanlarda a\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k Ulusu Pa\u015fa i\u00e7in oy istemesine ra\u011fmen muvaffak olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Se\u00e7imden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Turgut \u00d6zal ve ona oy verecek se\u00e7menleri a\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k tehdit etmesine ra\u011fmen, halk Evren\u2019in s\u00f6zlerini dinlemeyerek ona b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ders vermi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
Kenan Evren\u2019in Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revi s\u0131ras\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir gerek\u00e7eleri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde, s\u0131rf ona yalakal\u0131k olsun diyerek etraf\u0131nda dola\u015fanlar ve methiye d\u00fczenler ne tesad\u00fcft\u00fcr ki \u015fimdi m\u00fcdahiller korosuna kat\u0131l\u0131p \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6ylemektedir.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte s\u0131radan bir ressam\u0131n tablolar\u0131ndan bile daha de\u011fersiz Evren tablolar\u0131na, y\u00fcz binlerce liralar \u00f6deyerek i\u015fini y\u00fcr\u00fcten uyan\u0131k i\u015f adamlar\u0131 ve gazete patronlar\u0131 bu \u00fclkedeki demokrasi katliam\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f sorumlular\u0131 aras\u0131nda yerlerini alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte b\u00fcy\u00fck paralar vererek ald\u0131klar\u0131 tablolar, bu g\u00fcn herhalde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fer(!) ta\u015f\u0131yordur. Eminin ki bu g\u00fcn, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bu yalakal\u0131k i\u00e7in utan\u00e7 duyuyorlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
12 Eyl\u00fcl darbecilerinin bu g\u00fcn yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor olmalar\u0131,gelecek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. En az\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk milletinin genlerine sinmi\u015f olan, g\u00fcce tapma ve adalet duygusunu yitirme ger\u00e7e\u011finin g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr hale gelmesi i\u00e7in, bu yarg\u0131lama \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
Mahkemelerde baz\u0131 m\u00fcdahiller ve m\u00fcdahil avukatlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan dile getirilen, Evren ve \u015eahinkaya\u2019n\u0131n kafes i\u00e7inde tutuklu olarak mahkemeye getirilmeleri talebi, i\u015fi suland\u0131rmaktan ba\u015fka bir \u015feye yaramayacakt\u0131r. Hem dinimizde, hem de \u00f6rf\u00fcm\u00fczde intikam duygusu ile hareket etmeye yer yoktur.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015flar\u0131 doksan\u0131 a\u015fan bu generaller i\u00e7in, yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor olmak bile ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir olayd\u0131r. \u00c7ok fazla biyolojik \u00f6m\u00fcrleri kalmayan bu insanlar\u0131n bedenlerine i\u015fkence yaparak tatmin olmak, onlar\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti\u011fimiz fiilleri yaparak ,onlar\u0131n durumuna d\u00fc\u015fmek anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n
\u015eu an yap\u0131lan yarg\u0131lama, tarihe d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen bir kay\u0131t mesabesindedir. Umudumuz; bu yarg\u0131laman\u0131n geni\u015fletilerek, t\u00fcm sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a te\u015fhir edilmesi ve gelecekte bu t\u00fcr te\u015febb\u00fcste bulunmaya kalkacak olanlar i\u00e7in cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r. 12 eyl\u00fcl darbesinin ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan anayasan\u0131n kabul\u00fc ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak Evren\u2019in cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n onaylanmas\u0131 s\u00fcreci ile ilgili baz\u0131 kalemlerin yorumlar\u0131 \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7. 7 Kas\u0131m 1982 tarihinde yap\u0131lan referandumdan, y\u00fczde doksan iki evet oyu \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131p \u0131s\u0131t\u0131p dile getirenler, Evren y\u00f6netimine me\u015fruiyet kazand\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=335"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":336,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/335\/revisions\/336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n \u200b
\nTAZ\u0130YE<\/strong>
\n\u00c7ok de\u011ferli b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm, Birle\u015fik Kafkas Dernekleri Federasyonu Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ATA KATI a\u011fabeyimin k\u0131zlar\u0131,T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar ve senarist, MERAL OKAY han\u0131mefendinin vefat\u0131n\u0131 derin bir teess\u00fcr i\u00e7inde \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015f bulunuyorum. Evlat ac\u0131s\u0131 \u0131st\u0131rab\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan Ata Kat\u0131 Bey\u2019e, sab\u0131r ve metanetler diliyorum. T\u00fcrk televizyonculu\u011fu ve dizi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde derin izler b\u0131kan Meral Okay Han\u0131mefendiye de Allahtan rahmet niyaz ediyorum. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"