Abhazya se\u00e7imleri 3 Ekim 2004 pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131ld\u0131. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 80 bin oy kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Se\u00e7imlerin \u00fczerinden \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen kesin sonu\u00e7lar halen ilan edilebilmi\u015f de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Seksen bin se\u00e7men \u0130stanbul’un yakla\u015f\u0131k bir mahallesine tekab\u00fcl eder. Bu kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir se\u00e7men say\u0131s\u0131yla icra edilen se\u00e7imlerde sonu\u00e7lar acaba neden ilan edilmiyor?<\/p>\n
Abhazya Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sergey Sm\u0131r’\u0131n say\u0131m sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamadan istifa etmeye kalk\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ilgin\u00e7ti… Sm\u0131r, \u00fczerindeki yo\u011fun bask\u0131lar sebebiyle mi istifa etmeye kalk\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 acaba? Sonra, daha se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmadan Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu sitesinde Hacimba’n\u0131n y\u00fczde 53 oyla se\u00e7imleri kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilan edilmesine ne demeli peki?… Bagap\u015f taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131n ellerindeki b\u00fct\u00fcn sand\u0131klara ait tutanaklar\u0131 tek tek ibraz etmelerinin ard\u0131ndan, Sm\u0131r’\u0131n sitede ilan edilen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yalanlamak zorunda kalmas\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l de\u011ferlenirece\u011fiz? Belliki \u00f6nceden kurgulanm\u0131\u015f bir oyun, muhalefetin beklenmedik bir \u015fekilde i\u015fi s\u0131k\u0131 tutmas\u0131yla sahneye koyulma a\u015famas\u0131nda bozulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ardz\u0131nba’n\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sebebiyle ba\u015fbakan olarak ipleri elinde tutan Hacimba’n\u0131n se\u00e7imleri kazanaca\u011f\u0131na y\u00fczde y\u00fcz g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131l\u0131yordu. Eski kom\u00fcnist art\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcrokrasilerde muhalefet olarak se\u00e7imlere kat\u0131l\u0131p kazanmak neredeyse bir mucize olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Hele Hacimba gibi KGB\/FSB tecr\u00fcbesi (ve de deste\u011fi) olan birinin se\u00e7im kaybetmesi ger\u00e7ekten b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u00fcrpriz.<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesi Rusya ile a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede i\u00e7li d\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olan, 30 Eyl\u00fcl ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00fcn\u00fcnde Vladimir Jirinovski ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Rus milletvekilleri ve sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rlayan Hacimba, bu deste\u011fe fazla g\u00fcvendi. Sohum Stad\u0131’nda yap\u0131lan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131 kendisi i\u00e7in bir propaganda \u015fovuna \u00e7eviren Hacimba, Jirinovski gibi bir Rus fa\u015fistinden ne beklemi\u015f olabilir? \u0130ktidar h\u0131rs\u0131 Hacimba’n\u0131n g\u00f6zlerini \u00f6ylesine k\u00f6r etmi\u015f ki, Abhazya vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ambargo alt\u0131nda \u00e7aresizlik y\u00fcz\u00fcnden alm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 Rus pasaportlar\u0131n\u0131 Rus hayranl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f belliki… E\u011fer Abhazya’da Rus pasaportu ta\u015f\u0131yanlar Hacimba’ya oy vermi\u015f olsayd\u0131lar Hacimba bug\u00fcn ezici bir zaferle kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda olurdu.<\/p>\n
1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi veren Abhazya 12 y\u0131l boyunca, ba\u015fta sava\u015fan gaziler olmak \u00fczere, halk\u0131na ekonomik y\u00f6nden pek az \u015fey verebildi. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k y\u00f6netimde bulunanlar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen yolsuzluklarla ilgili dedikodular ise ald\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Abhazya gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00fclkede mevcut y\u00f6netime kar\u015f\u0131 bu kadar \u00e7ok aday\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, halk\u0131n memnuniyetsizli\u011fini ifade etme noktas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir kriterdir.<\/p>\n
Abhazya y\u00f6netimi diaspora taraf\u0131ndan da yeterince kritik edilememi\u015ftir. Y\u00f6netimin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hatalar\u0131 anlatacak, onlar\u0131 ele\u015ftirecek g\u00fcc\u00fc kendinde bulan bir diaspora temsilcisi \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r maalesef. \u0130stisna olarak muhalefet eden diaspora insanlar\u0131 da an\u0131nda hainlikle su\u00e7lanarak d\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada yayg\u0131n olan muhalefet k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc Abhazya dahil, Kafkasya’n\u0131n hi\u00e7 bir yerine tam olarak yerle\u015fememi\u015ftir. Kendilerini, sadece Abhazya’daki y\u00f6neticilerin talimatlar\u0131n\u0131 uygulamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc hisseden \u00e7evreler, Abhazya’da i\u00e7ten i\u00e7e geli\u015fen ve bug\u00fcn patlama noktas\u0131na gelen muhalefeti hep g\u00f6rmezden geldiler. Abhazya’y\u0131 g\u00fcll\u00fck g\u00fclistanl\u0131k bir \u00fclke gibi g\u00f6sterdiler. Abhazya’y\u0131 Rusya’n\u0131n kuyru\u011funa takmak isteyen, se\u00e7imlerde Rusya devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Rus kamuoyundan ve Slav k\u00f6kenli Abhazya vatanda\u015flar\u0131ndan destek isteyen Hacimba ve yanda\u015flar\u0131 sonu\u00e7ta b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7im kampanyas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Sergey Bagap\u015f’\u0131n e\u015finin G\u00fcrc\u00fc as\u0131ll\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k g\u00fcndeme getiren ve belden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya vuran Hacimba’n\u0131n bu gayretleri de se\u00e7imleri kazanmas\u0131na yetmedi.<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7imlerin kesin olmayan resmi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re Sergey Bagap\u015f, Hacimba’dan 5000 oy daha fazla ald\u0131. \u0130ktidar\u0131 elinde tutan ve iktidar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn nimetlerinden yararlanan Hacimba, Bagap\u015f’\u0131 se\u00e7imlere hile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmakla su\u00e7layarak aynen “yavuz h\u0131rs\u0131z ev sahibini bast\u0131r\u0131r” s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frular mahiyette bir davran\u0131\u015f sergiliyor.<\/p>\n
Abhazya’da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kadar\u0131yla sessiz bir halk ihtilali ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. Se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesi Hacimba’n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn manevralar ters tepmi\u015ftir. Se\u00e7im yasaklar\u0131n\u0131n alenen \u00e7i\u011fnenerek, polis, hakim ve savc\u0131lar\u0131n Hacimba’n\u0131n se\u00e7im ofislerinde g\u00f6rev yapmalar\u0131na halk tepki g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck bir halk deste\u011fini arkas\u0131na alan Sergey Bagap\u015f basiretli davranarak sand\u0131klara sahip \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7ok iyi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen bir halk deste\u011fine sahip olan Bagap\u015f, demokratik bir se\u00e7im yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn sand\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda birden fazla g\u00f6zlemci bulundurarak hile yap\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermemi\u015ftir. Bagap\u015f taraftarlar\u0131 her sand\u0131k kurulundan sonu\u00e7 belgelerini imzal\u0131 olarak alm\u0131\u015f, bu sayede de hile yap\u0131lmas\u0131 belli bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00f6nlenmi\u015ftir. Abhazya se\u00e7imlerinde, se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Gal b\u00f6lgesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yo\u011fun bir G\u00fcrc\u00fc n\u00fcfusun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gal b\u00f6lgesindeki se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na Hacimba itiraz etmi\u015ftir. Hacimba’n\u0131n hayli komik olan gerek\u00e7esi “Gal b\u00f6lgesinde Bagap\u015f i\u00e7in G\u00fcrc\u00fcce propaganda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f” olmas\u0131 imi\u015f. Bagap\u015f’\u0131n han\u0131m\u0131 da G\u00fcrc\u00fc as\u0131ll\u0131 imi\u015f. Sergey Bagap\u015f’\u0131n e\u015finin G\u00fcrc\u00fc as\u0131ll\u0131 olmas\u0131 e\u011fer anayasal bir su\u00e7 ise se\u00e7ime sokulmazd\u0131. Ardz\u0131nba’n\u0131n kay\u0131nbiraderi eski Ba\u015fbakan Anri Cergenya’n\u0131n e\u015fi de G\u00fcrc\u00fc as\u0131ll\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer aday\u0131n e\u015finin G\u00fcrc\u00fc as\u0131ll\u0131 olmas\u0131 oylar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yorsa, Cergeniya % 2’de kalmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n kaleme al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatlerde Abhazya Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu se\u00e7imlerin 17 Ekim tarihinde sadece Gal b\u00f6lgesinde yenilenmesi i\u00e7in karar alm\u0131\u015f bulunuyor. Hacimba ise se\u00e7imin tekrarlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in itiraz dilek\u00e7esi veriyor.<\/p>\n
Hacimba umutsuz bir \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131n\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde. Hacimba bizim \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclerimizi de \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcten, bizi yan\u0131ltan “beceriksiz” bir tutum sergilemi\u015ftir. Kendisini ele\u015ftirmekle birlikte, yine de se\u00e7imleri kazanmas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihtimal oldu\u011funu yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ancak g\u00fcre\u015fte bir kural vard\u0131r; “zor oyunu bozar” derler. Nitekim Sergey Bagap\u015f’\u0131n kararl\u0131 tutumu Hacimba’n\u0131n oyununu bozmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7imler Abhazya’da yenilense bile, art\u0131k Hacimba inisiyatifini kaybetmi\u015ftir. Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu sonu\u00e7lardan sonra devlet b\u00fcrokrasisi \u00fczerindeki inisiyatifini de kaybetmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerini zorlayarak bir \u015feyler yapmaya kalkmas\u0131 da sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 pek fazla de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyecektir. B\u00f6yle bir ortamdan sonra g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kendisini dinlemeyecekleri de a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.Hacimba \u015fu anda zaten ba\u015fbakan da de\u011fildir. 3 Eyl\u00fcl’de aday olmak i\u00e7in istifa ederken yerine b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Astemur Tarba da bu saatten sonra kendisini<\/p>\n
dinlemeyecektir. Devlet y\u00f6netiminde kesinlikle zaafa yer yoktur. \u015eu anda Hacimba, Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu’nun kararlar\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermek zorundad\u0131r. Hatta daha da ileri giderek Sergey Bagap\u015f’\u0131n elini s\u0131kmak durumundad\u0131r. Hacimba, se\u00e7imler \u00f6ncesi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ancak b\u00f6yle hafifletebilir. Aksi durumda, silahl\u0131 bir g\u00fcc\u00fc de elinde bulunduran sava\u015fan gaziler \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc<\/p>\n
Amtsahara ve Bagap\u015f taraftarlar\u0131 soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclebilirler.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6yle bir sonucu da kimse arzu etmez her halde.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Abhazya se\u00e7imleri 3 Ekim 2004 pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131ld\u0131. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 80 bin oy kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Se\u00e7imlerin \u00fczerinden \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen kesin sonu\u00e7lar halen ilan edilebilmi\u015f de\u011fil. Seksen bin se\u00e7men \u0130stanbul’un yakla\u015f\u0131k bir mahallesine tekab\u00fcl eder. Bu kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir se\u00e7men say\u0131s\u0131yla icra edilen se\u00e7imlerde sonu\u00e7lar acaba neden ilan edilmiyor?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":681,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions\/681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}