3 Ekim 2004 tarihinde yap\u0131lan Abhazya Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerinin \u00fczerinden on g\u00fcnden fazla bir zaman ge\u00e7ti. Yeni devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 halen makam\u0131na oturamad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Seksenbin civar\u0131nda oy kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ilan edilememesinin sebebi, yenilgiyi hazmedemeyen Hacimba taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131n bitmek bilmeyen h\u0131rslar\u0131n\u0131n sonucu yapt\u0131klar\u0131 itirazlard\u0131r.
\n<\/p>\n
1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi veren Abhazya, aradan ge\u00e7en 12 y\u0131ldan sonra yeni bir de\u011ferlendirme ve yeni bir yol ay\u0131r\u0131m\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk ba\u015flarda kazan\u0131lan zaferin sarho\u015flu\u011fuyla her s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs geren Abhaz halk\u0131, zaman ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, yeni taleplerde bulunmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Abhazya gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00fclkede, gelirin adaletsiz da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, \u00fclke kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6neticilerin de aralar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu bir kesim taraf\u0131ndan sermaye \u00e7evrelerine pe\u015fke\u015f \u00e7ekilmesi, dedikodular\u0131n ayyuka \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halk\u0131 patlama noktas\u0131na getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k bir hapishaneye d\u00f6nen Abhazya\u2019y\u0131 Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun kuca\u011f\u0131na atarak, b\u00fct\u00fcn Abhaz vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Rusya tebas\u0131na ge\u00e7irerek \u201cpratik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u201d (!) \u00fcretti\u011fini zannedenler tarihi bir yan\u0131lg\u0131 i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
Rusya Federasyonu ile siyasi ve ekonomik ili\u015fkileri diplomatik bir \u00e7er\u00e7evede geli\u015ftirmek yerine, Abhazya\u2019y\u0131 Rusya ile b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirmek s\u00f6ylemini bayrak yapanlar Abhaz halk\u0131ndan gereken cevab\u0131 alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yazd\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tersinden anlayarak Abhazya ile Rusya Federasyonu aras\u0131nda kin ve nefret uyand\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 iddia edenler oldu. \u015eunu \u00e7ok iyi biliyoruz ki, globalle\u015fen d\u00fcnyada art\u0131k tarihi d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klara ve ebedi dostluklara yer yoktur. Devletler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiler kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar hesaplar\u0131yla orant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n sald\u0131rgan tutumuna kar\u015f\u0131 Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n Rusya ile geli\u015ftirece\u011fi \u00e7\u0131kar ili\u015fkileri ve diplomatik temaslar anlay\u0131\u015fla kar\u015f\u0131lanabilir. Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n eski SSCB zaman\u0131ndan kalma ili\u015fkileri, ayd\u0131n b\u00fcrokrat temaslar\u0131 koz olarak kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
Yukar\u0131daki sat\u0131rlar\u0131 yazmam\u0131n sebebi, mevcut Abhazya y\u00f6netimini hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in arg\u00fcman elde etme gayretidir. Ne kadar gayret g\u00f6sterirsem g\u00f6stereyim, bu son geli\u015fmeleri izah etmekte zorlan\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
\u0130ktidar\u0131 elinde bulunduran Hacimba, ne kadar garip bir \u00e7eli\u015fkidir ki, muhalefetin aday\u0131 Sergey Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131 hile yapmakla su\u00e7luyor. Se\u00e7imler \u00f6ncesi anayasay\u0131 ayaklar alt\u0131na alan, Putin ile \u00e7ektirdi\u011fi resimleri sokaklara asan, 30 Eyl\u00fcl ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k bayram\u0131n\u0131 propagandalar\u0131na alet eden sanki Hacimba de\u011filmi\u015f gibi\u2026<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7im kanununu istedi\u011fi gibi de\u011fi\u015ftiren, i\u015fine gelmeyen adaylar\u0131 kurdurdu\u011fu s\u0131nav komisyonu sayesinde se\u00e7ime sokturmayan sanki Hacimba de\u011filmi\u015f gibi\u2026<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7imlerde halk\u0131n ger\u00e7ek iradesi \u2013 Hacimba\u2019n\u0131n se\u00e7im kanunuyla oynamas\u0131 sonucu tecelli edememi\u015ftir. Se\u00e7imlerin favori aday\u0131 i\u015fadam\u0131 Aleksandr Ankuab idi. Ankuab halka yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131mlarla, Abhaz ayd\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n eserlerinin bas\u0131lmas\u0131na verdi\u011fi destekle sevilen bir sima idi. Hacimba s\u0131rf Ankuab\u2019\u0131 se\u00e7imlere sokmamak i\u00e7in anayasay\u0131 3 Haziran 2004 tarihinde de\u011fi\u015ftirerek devlet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na aday olmak i\u00e7in son 5 (be\u015f) y\u0131l Abhazya\u2019da oturma \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 getirdi.<\/p>\n
Se\u00e7imlere sokulmayan Ankuab, kenara \u00e7ekilmedi, m\u00fccadeleye devam etti. Adaylardan Sergey Bagap\u015f\u2019a destek vererek onunla se\u00e7imlerde Abhazya\u2019y\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f kar\u0131\u015f dola\u015ft\u0131. Devlet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imine sokulmayan Ankuab, Sergey Bagab\u015f\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fbakan\u0131 olarak Abhaz halk\u0131na hizmet edecek.<\/p>\n
Abhazya\u2019da durum giderek netle\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Abhazya Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme toplant\u0131s\u0131 sonucu 11-4 oy \u00e7oklu\u011fu ile Sergey Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131 devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 ilan etti.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sergey Sm\u0131r, se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ilan ettikten sonra istifa etti. B\u00fcy\u00fck bask\u0131lar alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Sm\u0131r, anayasa gere\u011fi se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ilan edilmeden istifa edemiyordu.<\/p>\n
Parlamentoda g\u00f6rev yapan milletvekilleri, 10 tanesi hari\u00e7, se\u00e7imlerin galibinin Bagap\u015f oldu\u011fu noktas\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundular.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fl\u0131 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n temsilcileri, II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 gazileri de atama ba\u015fbakan Nodar Ha\u015fba\u2019y\u0131 sert bir dille uyararak Abhazya\u2019da durumu daha fazla germemesini istediler.<\/p>\n
Abhazya parlamentosu Y\u00fcksek Se\u00e7im Kurulu\u2019nun ba\u015fvurusu \u00fczerine toplanarak i\u00e7tihat yapt\u0131. Anayasada bo\u015fluk gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen, se\u00e7imlerin iptalinin b\u00f6lgesel anlamda da yap\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6ylediler.<\/p>\n
Abhazya televizyonu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 \u00fczerlerinde olu\u015fan yo\u011fun bask\u0131lar sonucu bir k\u0131sm\u0131 istifa ederken, Bagap\u015f taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131n 14 Ekim 2004 tarihinde yapacaklar\u0131 mitingi haber yapan Abhaz televizyonunun b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6neticileri g\u00f6revden al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6rev b\u00f6lgesinde G\u00fcrc\u00fcce se\u00e7im tutanaklar\u0131 tanzim etmekle su\u00e7lanan Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131n yerine tam tersi provokasyon amac\u0131yla G\u00fcrc\u00fcce se\u00e7im tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131 tanzim eden Hacimba\u2019n\u0131n adamlar\u0131 yakalanarak g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Soru\u015fturma devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
Daha \u00f6nceki bir yaz\u0131m\u0131zda da ifade etmi\u015ftik. Hacimba se\u00e7imlerde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hata yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u0131llard\u0131r y\u0131pranan bir iktidar\u0131n aday\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n dezavantajlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Rusya\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fin i\u00e7ine sokarak \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesi yitirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Abhazya\u2019da otoritesini yitiren Ardz\u0131nba ve Hacimba daha fazla direnmeden, y\u00f6netimi centilmence se\u00e7imi kazananlara devretmelidirler. Bu saatten sonra \u015fiddetle, cebirle, halk\u0131 sindirerek elde edilecek y\u00f6netimle Abhazya idare edilemez.<\/p>\n
Abhaz halk\u0131 art\u0131k \u00e7o\u011fulculu\u011fun tad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kab\u0131ndan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan nar taneleri nas\u0131l tekrar yerine s\u0131\u011fmazsa, Abhaz halk\u0131 da art\u0131k 3 Ekim 2004 tarihinden \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclemez.<\/p>\n
Yaz\u0131y\u0131 kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u0131ralarda Sergey Bagap\u015f taraftarlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan organize edilen 20 bin ki\u015fiye yak\u0131n bir kitlenin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 miting son g\u00f6stergedir. Bagap\u015f provokasyonlara gelmeyerek sand\u0131ktaki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc sokakta da g\u00f6stermeyi tercih etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Abhazya\u2019da art\u0131k sular durulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Se\u00e7imlerin galibi Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6reve ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in Ardz\u0131nba \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6revi art\u0131k yapmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
3 Ekim 2004 tarihinde yap\u0131lan Abhazya Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerinin \u00fczerinden on g\u00fcnden fazla bir zaman ge\u00e7ti. Yeni devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 halen makam\u0131na oturamad\u0131. Seksenbin civar\u0131nda oy kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ilan edilememesinin sebebi, yenilgiyi hazmedemeyen Hacimba taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131n bitmek bilmeyen h\u0131rslar\u0131n\u0131n sonucu yapt\u0131klar\u0131 itirazlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=684"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":685,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684\/revisions\/685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mehdinuzhetcetinbas.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}